Gender Definitions, Racism and Class Theories Essay

Gender Definitions, Racism and Class Theories - Essay Example The essay "Gender Definitions, Racism and Class Theories" talks about the theories by Judith Butler and Bell Hooks which are both challenging popular feminist notions about gender definitions, racism, and class within the folds of feminist ideology. Both types of theories challenge the preset notions of a woman.According to Bell Hooks the "feminist movement", a chiefly white middle and upper-class affair, did not articulate the desires of poor and nonwhite women, thus strengthening sexism, racism, and classism. She hints this is the reason such low numbers of black women participated in the feminist movement in the 1970s (Louis Harris' Virginia Slims poll done in 1972 for Phillip Morris). The call for unity and camaraderie pre-arranged around notions that women constitute a sex class/caste with universal experiences and universal oppression made feminism a structurally unsound theory. Women of color, for the most part, black females, some of whom had been mixed up in the movement fro m its inception, some jointly occupied with women's liberation and black power struggle, called awareness to differences that could not be reconciled by over-romantic evocations of sisterhood. The face of feminism was changed. Bell Hooks states that the correlation of sexism and racism during slavery added to black women having the lowest status and worst circumstances of any group in American society. Hooks points out to the fact that white female reformers were more concerned with white morality than the conditions of black women.

Non traditional health care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Non traditional health care - Essay Example Therefore, there is no uniform approach towards non-traditional healthcare as each form envisages a different set of applications in the course of treatment. This explains why some forms of non-traditional healthcare are acceptable in some places and not others. Non-traditional methods are also based on different knowledge and belief systems that guide the processes of treatment. These belief and knowledge systems may connote the causes of disease and how to tackle treatment. Essentially, several non-traditional healthcare processes are used in different parts of the world; examples of these forms are acupuncture, folk remedies, and naturopathic medicine among others. I live in a community of Native Americans, Asian and Dutch; there are a few acupuncture and naturopathic clinics in my area. The document provides the findings of a research on the availability of non-traditional healthcare in my area of residence. The findings will be centered on the prevalence of non-traditional healt hcare forms namely, acupuncture and naturopathic clinics in my community. Naturopathic clinics in my area use natural interventions to restore health. Naturopathic medicine involves the applications based on nature to replenish the health of people. As a result, majority of the naturopathic clinics in this area are based on the natural operations that are applied in a diversity of ways to restore health. On a broad plane, naturopathic medicine and care as offered in these clinics involve treatment, prevention along with optimal health. Naturopathic medicine, therefore, offers a wide array of health services that are all centered on guaranteeing the health of individuals. Naturopathic treatment is a distinct health care practice that focuses on treatment, optimal wellness and prevention, treatment via the application of therapeutic methods and substances which encourage individual healing processes (Hechtman, 2012). Broadly though, naturopathic